BEAM, Fines & Fixes: Navigating Local Law 97 in NYC
New York City is taking bold steps toward achieving its ambitious climate goals, with Local Law 97 (LL97) at the forefront of this initiative. As part of the city’s Climate Mobilization Act, Local Law 97 aims to drastically reduce carbon emissions from buildings, which are one of the largest contributors to the city’s overall greenhouse gas emissions.
In this blog post, we’ll break down the essentials of Local Law 97, the newly introduced BEAM Portal by the Department of Buildings (DOB), and recent updates, including the extended grace period and mediated resolution for building owners facing challenges in complying with the law.

What is Local Law 97?
Local Law 97 mandates that buildings over 25,000 square feet reduce their carbon emissions starting in 2024, with reporting due May 1, 2025. The regulations are designed to achieve a 40% reduction in emissions by 2030 and 80% by 2050. These goals are part of New York City’s broader effort to become carbon neutral by mid-century.
Building owners are required to meet specific carbon emissions limits based on their building type and size. Failure to comply with these limits can lead to substantial fines—up to $268 per ton of CO2 emissions over the allowable limit.
To ensure compliance, owners must report their carbon emissions data, and in some cases, submit a plan to reduce emissions over time. This is where the newly introduced BEAM Portal plays a crucial role.
The BEAM Portal: A Tool for Emissions Reporting
The Building Emissions Abatement Measure (BEAM) Portal is an online platform launched by the Department of Buildings (DOB) to assist building owners in tracking, reporting, and complying with Local Law 97. Through the BEAM portal, owners can:
- Submit their carbon emissions reports.
- Track emissions reduction progress.
- Communicate with the DOB to address any issues or concerns related to compliance.
The portal streamlines the process of compliance, making it easier for building owners to stay on top of reporting deadlines, emissions data, and necessary actions to bring their buildings within the legal limits.
Extended Grace Period: More Time to Comply
To help building owners meet the demands of Local Law 97, the city has introduced an automatic extended grace period of June 30, 2025. However, recognizing the complexity of upgrading older buildings, the DOB has granted more time for building owners to make necessary changes and adjustments.
Mediated Resolution: A Collaborative Path to Compliance
For building owners struggling to meet the requirements of Local Law 97, the mediated resolution process provides an opportunity to resolve disputes in a collaborative manner. Instead of facing immediate fines or penalties for non-compliance, building owners can engage in a mediation process facilitated by the DOB. This allows owners to work directly with the DOB and a neutral mediator to come up with a compliance plan that meets the law’s requirements.
Mediated resolution helps ensure that building owners who may face unique challenges—such as financial constraints or complex building systems—can still find a way to comply with Local Law 97. This approach fosters a more cooperative environment, aiming to avoid costly legal battles while ensuring that emissions reductions goals are still met.

Fines for Non-Compliance: What You Need to Know
One of the most significant incentives for compliance with Local Law 97 is the hefty fines for failure to meet emissions limits. If a building exceeds its emissions allowance, it could face a fine of $268 per ton of CO2 for every ton that exceeds the allowed emissions limit. These fines can add up quickly, especially for large buildings, which can have a significant environmental impact.
There are additional penalties for not complying with Local Law 97’s reporting requirements. For example, a 100,000 square foot building could face a fine of 50 cents per square foot per month for failing to file a compliance report, which could result in $50,000 in fines each month. This highlights the importance of ensuring that compliance reports are submitted on time to avoid these additional penalties, in addition to meeting emissions targets.
Conclusion
Local Law 97 is an essential step toward creating a more sustainable and eco-friendly New York City. With tools like the BEAM Portal, an extended grace period, and the option of mediated resolution, the city is making it easier for building owners to comply with the law’s requirements. However, the looming fines for non-compliance make it clear that there is no time to waste. By taking proactive steps now, building owners can ensure they meet the emissions targets and avoid costly penalties in the future.
Ready to get compliant with Local Law 97?
Don’t wait for the fines to start piling up. Entech can help you navigate the BEAM Portal, track emissions, and create a plan that works for your building.
Contact us today to schedule a free consultation and take the first step toward compliance.